![]() Pain that gets worse when you move, such as when you bend over, reach up, or twist.Where the pain occurs depends on which discs are affected. But others have severe pain or other symptoms that limit their activities. Many people with degenerative disc disease have no pain. A sudden injury may also cause changes to occur. These changes in the discs are more likely to occur if you smoke, do heavy physical work (such as repeated heavy lifting), or are very overweight. This can cause pain and can affect how well the nerves work. These spurs can press on the spinal nerve roots or spinal cord. ![]() The body reacts to this by making bony growths on the spine called bone spurs. This leads to less padding and less space between the bones in the spine. When the discs break down, they can lose fluid and dry out, and their outer layers can have tiny cracks or tears. This breakdown causes the symptoms of degenerative disc disease in some people. What causes it?Īs we age, our spinal discs break down, or degenerate. They can also lead to osteoarthritis, a herniated disc, or spinal stenosis. ![]() The changes in the discs can cause back and neck pain. It most often occurs in the discs in the lower back and the neck. They let your spine flex, bend, and twist.ĭegenerative disc disease can take place in one or more places along the spine. The discs act as shock absorbers for the spine. Spinal discs are small, spongy discs that separate the bones (vertebrae) that make up the spine. It's a term used to describe the normal changes in your spinal discs as you age. Condition Basics What is degenerative disc disease?ĭegenerative disc disease isn't really a disease.
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